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Individual consulting services: Subject to PPh 21 or PPh 23?

13 Agustus 2025
SARI
SARI
Surabaya

Hello, I am Sari from PT Maju Sejahtera. I plan to use the services of a marketing consultant who is an individual and has a Taxpayer Identification Number (NPWP). I would like to confirm, "Will the consulting services provided by this individual be subject to Article 23 Income Tax (PPh Pasal 23) or not?"

RIA APRIYANTI
RIA APRIYANTI
Senior Tax Consultant
Answer:
Consulting services provided by an individual marketing consultant to PT Maju Sejahtera are not subject to Article 23 Income Tax (PPh Pasal 23). Referring to Article 3 letter c number 1 of PMK Number 252/PMK.03/2008, income related to work, services, or activities, including those of experts performing freelance work, which consists of lawyers, accountants, architects, doctors, consultants, notaries, appraisers, and actuaries, received by domestic individual taxpayers is an object of Article 21 Income Tax (PPh Pasal 21). Therefore, PT Maju Sejahtera as the payer of the income is obligated to withhold PPh Pasal 21 from the service fee paid to the individual consultant.
Taxindo Prime Consulting (TPC) is a firm specializing in tax, accounting, business, and business law consulting.
Taxindo Prime Consulting (TPC) is a firm specializing in tax, accounting, business, and business law consulting. We offer a comprehensive range of advisory services that provide objective, in-depth, and independent education, advice, and solutions for all tax, accounting, and business issues.
Our services cover various aspects of taxation, accounting, and business law. These include, but are not limited to, domestic tax consulting, international tax consulting, transfer pricing documentation, tax audit assistance, tax dispute resolution (litigation), tax planning and tax management, tax due diligence, transaction structuring, tax review for planned transactions, customs services, business and accounting consulting, and legal advisory services.
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