The interest reward dispute between PT AICC and the Directorate General of Taxation (DGT) serves as a crucial precedent regarding the protection of a taxpayer's constitutional rights. The core conflict centered on whether administrative regulations could limit rights granted by the Law.
The Defendant refused to issue the Decision Letter on Interest Reward (SKPIB), citing a five-year expiration period based on Article 43 of PMK-226/2013. However, PT AICC argued that their right emerged from a Judicial Review (PK) victory and that Article 27A of the KUP Law contains no such expiration threshold for interest rewards.
The Tax Court Judges emphasized that the right to an interest reward is a statutory mandate that arises automatically for the sake of equity. The Bench ruled that Ministerial-level regulations must not restrict or nullify rights granted by the Law. Since the KUP Law does not stipulate an expiration for interest rewards, the DGT's refusal lacked a valid legal basis.
This ruling strengthens the taxpayer's position to demand post-litigation rights without being shackled by administrative restrictions. It affirms that once a court decision is final (inkracht), the state's obligation to pay interest on overpayments is a non-negotiable legal certainty.
In conclusion, the Court granted the entire lawsuit and ordered the immediate issuance of the SKPIB. This case reminds tax authorities that procedural fairness and the hierarchy of laws are paramount in a just tax system. Substantive rights cannot be erased by lower-level administrative rules.
A Comprehensive Analysis and the Tax Court Decision on This Dispute Are Available Here